
Surface Preparation for Industrial Coatings: ISO 8501, SSPC & Practical Selection Guide
Surface Preparation for I
Outdoor Intumescent Fireproof Coating for Steel Structure – Waterborne intumescent coating for outdoor steel fire protection.
2 h rating: ≥3.2 mm; 4.5 kg/m² theoretical consumption.
Air spray 0.6–0.8 MPa; nozzle Φ4.0–6.0 mm.
Bond strength test result: 0.77 MPa.
Overview
Waterborne fireproof coating for steel structures based on special waterborne elastic resin emulsion, flame retardants, blowing agent, and additives.
When exposed to fire, the coating intumesces to form a carbonized fire-resistant thermal insulation layer to delay steel heating and improve fire resistance time.
The document states the product performance meets or exceeds GB 14907-2018 (Steel Structure Fireproof Coatings).
Composition
Special waterborne elastic resin emulsion, high-efficiency flame retardant, blowing agent, and additives (waterborne system).
Typical uses
Fire protection for steel structures and building steel space frames (document describes broad application; product name specifies outdoor use).
Technical data (typical)
Color: Gray.
Gloss: Matt (no gloss).
Density / specific gravity: 1.24 kg/L.
Shelf life: 12 months.
Packaging: 20 kg/pail or 50 kg/pail.
Coating theoretical (fire resistance requirement → thickness → theoretical consumption): 2 h → ≥3.2 mm → 4.5 kg/m²; 1.5 h → ≥2.6 mm → 3.2 kg/m²; 1 h → ≥1.7 mm → 2.2 kg/m².
Key test results (as listed): bond strength 0.77 MPa; heat resistance 720 h attenuation 7%; damp heat 504 h attenuation 6%; freeze-thaw 15 cycles attenuation 2%; acid resistance 360 h attenuation 4%; alkali resistance 360 h attenuation 2%; salt spray (30 cycles) attenuation 5%; UV radiation (60 cycles) attenuation 4%; fire test: thickness 3.2 mm, steel beam span 5400 mm, 120 min test time, max deflection 28.44 mm, average temperature 518.96°C.
Application data (25°C)
Mixing: Single-pack.
Induction time: None.
Pot life: Unlimited (as stated).
Application methods: Air spray, roller (brush also listed under application mode table).
Thinner: Water.
Maximum dilution: 5% (air spray); 5% (roller).
Air spray nozzle diameter: 4.0–6.0 mm.
Air spray pressure: 0.6–0.8 MPa.
Application notes (thickness control): first coat ≤0.5 mm; subsequent coats ≤0.8 mm; interval between coats not less than 24 h.
Coating conditioning for testing (as stated): physico-chemical performance testing conditioning 30 days at 5–35°C; fire performance testing conditioning 50 days at 5–35°C.
Surface preparation
Prior to blasting: grind welds, welding spatter, burrs, and chamfer sharp edges.
Blast cleaning to Sa 2.5 or power-tool cleaning to St 3; steel must be bare and free of mill scale/oxide scale.
Apply coating within 5 h after surface preparation (as stated).
Apply at least two coats of anti-corrosion primer first; apply fireproof coating after the anti-corrosion primer is dry.
System compatibility / packing / storage
After achieving thickness and hard dry, a dedicated topcoat (tintable) may be applied for protection and decoration; the fireproof coating itself is stated as not tintable.
Storage: sealed storage in a ventilated, dry place without direct sunlight; storage temperature 5–35°C (as stated).
Shelf life: 12 months.
CSPE cooling tower damp-proof coating for inner wall anti-corrosion service.
For cooling tower inner wall protection.
Single-component; min recoat 12 h at 25°C.
Resists freeze-thaw, damp heat, and mildew.
Polyurethane cooling tower damp-proof coating (2K) for waterproof anti-corrosion lining.
For cooling towers, sewage tanks, mines, underground buildings.
Primer ratio 24:3; topcoat ratio 18:3.
Pot life 4 h; min recoat 12 h.
Premium polyurethane marking coating (2K) for steel structures and concrete chimneys.
For chimney marking and protection.
Mixing ratio 18:3; pot life 4 h.
High gloss; fully hardened 7 d at 25°C.
Epoxy bitumen cooling tower damp-proof coating (2K) for cooling tower inner wall protection.
For cooling towers, sewage tanks, underground mines.
Mixing ratio 25:2.5; pot life 4 h.
Waterproof, anti-seepage, and mildew resistant.

Surface Preparation for I

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