
Surface Preparation for Industrial Coatings: ISO 8501, SSPC & Practical Selection Guide
Surface Preparation for I
Indoor Intumescent Fireproof Coating for Steel Structure – Waterborne intumescent coating for indoor steel fire protection.
2 h rating: ≥3.3 mm; 4.6 kg/m² theoretical consumption.
Water-thinnable; max dilution 5%.
Bond strength test result: 0.82 MPa.
Overview
Waterborne fireproof coating for steel structures based on special waterborne elastic resin emulsion, flame retardants, blowing agent, and functional additives.
When exposed to fire, the coating intumesces and forms a carbonized fire-resistant thermal insulation layer to delay steel temperature rise and improve fire resistance time.
The document states the product performance meets or exceeds GB 14907-2018 (Steel Structure Fireproof Coatings).
Composition
Special waterborne elastic resin emulsion, high-efficiency flame retardant, blowing agent, and functional additives (waterborne system).
Typical uses
Fire protection for indoor steel structures and building steel space frames (grid structures).
Technical data (typical)
Color: Gray.
Gloss: Matt (no gloss).
Density / specific gravity: 1.24 kg/L.
Shelf life: 12 months.
Packaging: 20 kg/pail or 50 kg/pail.
Coating theoretical (fire resistance requirement → DFT → theoretical consumption): 2 h → ≥3.3 mm → 4.6 kg/m²; 1.5 h → ≥2.6 mm → 3.2 kg/m²; 1 h → ≥1.7 mm → 2.2 kg/m².
Key test results (as listed): initial drying crack resistance: no cracks; bond strength: 0.82 MPa; heat/cold cycling (15 cycles): no cracking/flaking/blistering, insulation efficiency attenuation 4%; water resistance (24 h): no delamination/blistering/peeling, insulation efficiency attenuation 9%; fire test: measured thickness 3.3 mm, steel beam span 5400 mm, test time 123 min (124 min stated during test), max deflection 41.52 mm, average temperature 539.96°C.
Application data (25°C)
Mixing: Single-pack.
Induction time: None.
Pot life: Unlimited (as stated).
Application methods: Air spray, roller (brush also listed under application mode table).
Thinner: Water.
Maximum dilution: 5% (air spray); 5% (roller/brush).
Air spray nozzle diameter: 4.0–6.0 mm.
Air spray pressure: 0.6–0.8 MPa.
Application notes (thickness control): first coat ≤0.5 mm; subsequent coats ≤0.8 mm; interval between coats ≥24 h.
Curing/conditioning for testing (as stated): physico-chemical performance testing conditioning 30 days at 5–35°C; fire performance testing conditioning 50 days at 5–35°C.
Surface preparation
Prior to blasting: grind welds, welding spatter, burrs, and chamfer sharp edges.
Blast cleaning to Sa 2.5 or power-tool cleaning to St 3; steel surface must be bare and free of mill scale/oxide scale.
Apply coating within 5 h after surface preparation (as stated).
Apply at least two coats of anti-corrosion primer first; apply fireproof coating after the anti-corrosion primer is dry.
System compatibility / packing / storage
Optional dedicated topcoat (tintable) can be applied for protection and decoration after the fireproof coating reaches thickness and is hard dry; the fireproof coating itself is stated as not tintable.
Storage: sealed storage in a ventilated, dry place without direct sunlight; storage temperature 5–35°C (as stated).
Shelf life: 12 months.
CSPE cooling tower damp-proof coating for inner wall anti-corrosion service.
For cooling tower inner wall protection.
Single-component; min recoat 12 h at 25°C.
Resists freeze-thaw, damp heat, and mildew.
Polyurethane cooling tower damp-proof coating (2K) for waterproof anti-corrosion lining.
For cooling towers, sewage tanks, mines, underground buildings.
Primer ratio 24:3; topcoat ratio 18:3.
Pot life 4 h; min recoat 12 h.
Premium polyurethane marking coating (2K) for steel structures and concrete chimneys.
For chimney marking and protection.
Mixing ratio 18:3; pot life 4 h.
High gloss; fully hardened 7 d at 25°C.
Epoxy bitumen cooling tower damp-proof coating (2K) for cooling tower inner wall protection.
For cooling towers, sewage tanks, underground mines.
Mixing ratio 25:2.5; pot life 4 h.
Waterproof, anti-seepage, and mildew resistant.

Surface Preparation for I

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